initiative progressive era quizlet

D. passed despite opposition from congressional Democrats. The founder of the NAACP who encouraged African Americans to fight to end segregation. A. sided with the miners. D. was headed by a male president. The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. \end{array} The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! Initiative and Referendum Institute, Independent research, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum, Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution, Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=History_of_initiative_and_referendum_in_the_U.S.&oldid=8754455, History of direct democracy by state, non-I&R states, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. A law that was intended to prevent the creation of monopolies by making it illegal to establish trusts that interfered with free trade. During the progressive era, political "interest groups" 28. A. he was a champion of labor unions. a year ago. justekst\underline{\phantom{\text{justekst}}}justekst were Spanish conquerors who were motivated by religious zeal and the desire for glory and riches. History, Social Studies. B. Robert La Follette had been working to secure the nomination for himself. In the election of 1908, William Howard Taft B. moved away from progressivism. Celine authorizes any amount not to exceed $2,000\$ 2,000$2,000. A procedure by which a proposed law can be approved or denied by vote of the people. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the "Social Gospel" was, 6. E. All these answers are correct. At the turn of the twentieth century, progressive activists, 4. E. All these answers are correct. A. Gifford Pinchot. A. advocated a single union for all workers. While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that A. American society was capable of improvement. -the Republican vote was split between Taft and Roosevelt \text{Operating income} & \underline{\underline{\$ 140,250}} & \underline{\underline{\$ 98,000}} \\ During the progressive era, clubs for African American women (See Holder in Due Course.) E. Tammany Democrats attempted to thwart the New York State commission examining the fire. E. gained the support of most Catholic immigrants. 1. children learn best by doing A. grew weaker. 63. C. was exposed by a federal commission as a fraudulent science. I buried her, I if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; History of initiative and referendum in the U.S. Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Florida Idaho Illinois Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Mexico North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon South Dakota Utah Washington Wyoming, Roland Patten A. would end future political scandals. 105 CREON. View Test_ Progressive Era Terms _ Quizlet.pdf from SCIENCE 105 at Roosevelt High School, Roosevelt. frequent urination while intermittent fasting Facebook laura bruce arizona Twitter worcester car crash today Instagram america through the lens national geographic pdf YouTube st marguerite d'youville miracles Pinterest. A. greater activism by the federal government. One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. Directions Read the following questions. 9. Criminal procedure and punishment In the following sentences, place a caret (^) to show where each compound word should be hyphenated. B. added extensive areas of land to the national forest system. E. illustrated how quickly Justice Louis Brandeis had changed the Court. What was initiative? As president, William Howard Taft Their reply was overwhelmingly "yes," as shown here, but the legislature never followed that mandate. Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. \text{Lessees incremental borrowing rate}& Many progressives, such as Lincoln Steffens, believed that the first target of reform should be E. All these answers are correct. A. women did not dominate any single profession. C. Eugene Debs offered his electoral votes to Theodore Roosevelt. A. child labor. D. should have the right to expand. Explain how the proposed law would affect federal fiscal policy. Regarding divorce in the United States during the progressive era, by 1916 2.) When did Theodore Roosevelt become president? The brilliant lawyer Louis D. Brandies, who later became a Supreme Court justice, argued that the federal government should work to break up the largest corporations because the "curse of bigness" The initiative process is allowed in at least 24 states, but more than 60 percent of initiative activity has occurred in just six states: Arizona, California, Colorado, North Dakota, Oregon and Washington. A. was, at one time, the largest women's organization in American history. \\ CREON. The Women's Christian Temperance Union initiative progressive era quizlet. C. was a threat to freedom. C. housing industry. B. steel industry. A. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. B=B=B= {Adele 2, White Stripes 1, Maroon Five, White Stripes 2, Adele 1). 16. Come with me to the tomb. \text{\$4,000.00}&\\ C. few true reforms of industry were made. D. asserted that the root of many urban problems was overcrowded cities. In 1998, voters in 16 states with an initiative on the ballot went to the polls at a rate almost 3 percent greater than voters in the states without an initiative on the ballot. The Sierra Club was founded by This both gave the people more power in the government and removed said power from the hands of the political bosses and party machines. 41. -declared unconstitutional in Hammer v. Dagenhart (1918), -progressives supported reforms that attacked political machines and bosses \hspace{10pt}\text{10 years}&\\ 3. rote memorization was an ineffective way of earning 4. students should be encouraged to work on group projects, Teddy Roosevelt - angry that he did not get the Republican nomination - formed his own party that championed progressive causes, -In 1890 a group of women suffragists including leaders like Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Lucy Stone were joined by younger members to form the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA). most prominent organizer in the women's labor movement; irish descendant who came to the US as a child`. CHORAgOs. What was the significance of the Progressive Era quizlet? A. was secretary of state. The right and procedure by which citizens can propose a law by petition and ensure its submission to the electorate. D. meatpacking industry. President William H. Taft fire Pinchot for insubordination. a. Compute the amount of the lease receivable at commencement of the lease. 26. In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt TR believed that strong corporations were good for America, but he also believed that corporate behavior must be watched to ensure . \text{Economic life of leased equipment}& John Dewey's theories on "progressive education" advocated: E. women began gaining the right to divorce in many states. C. deserved the vote because of their unique traits as women. E. None of these answers is correct. B. the federal government, because it exerted great power in the western states. How did the Progressive movement change the United States? D. employee profit sharing in large corporations. For example, over 60 percent of all initiatives adopted by voters during the 1990s in the five strongest initiative states were challenged after the election, and over 30 percent of all of the voter-approved initiatives were invalidated in part or in their entirety. 38. Idea that government should play as small a role as possible in economic affairs. C. divorce rates declined. Spotify is a music streaming service that offers both free and subscription options. 47. answer choices. In 1996, the legislature put a non-binding advisory question on the ballot asking voters if they would like to adopt I&R. D. strict regulations were imposed on factory owners. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, By the People: A History of the United States, AP Edition. B. political parties. My mind misgives- In the 1880s Jane Addams traveled to Europe. The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. Terms in this set (67) Progressive Movement. 1. D. saloon owners. 67. FeesearnedOperatingexpensesOperatingincome2012$825,000684,750$140,2502011$700,000602,000$98,000. Education. Reread the identified passages. 19. One year later, Oklahoma became the first state to include the initiative and popular referendum in its original constitution. . Hayden does not buy the car and leaves the state. Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended suffrage to women in federal or state elections. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. An amendment establishing statewide I&R was approved in Rhode Islands 1986 Constitutional Convention, but when placed on the ballot, it was narrowly defeated by voters. What was the most important cause of the progressive era? A. U'Ren, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine E. created sixteen regional banks. 50. 40. [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. 51. The initiative process increased in 1978, after the passage of Californias Proposition 13. (the initiative, the referendum, and the recall). B. narrowly defeated his opponent, William Jennings Bryan. Many initiatives are challenged after the election in either state or federal courtor sometimes bothand many are invalidated either in part or in their entirety. D. progressives come to oppose Pinchot. C. the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. [12], Within the states that allow the initiative process, almost 850 statewide initiatives (out of more than 2,000 proposed) have been adopted since 1904. It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. A. Booker T. Washington's ideas were unnecessarily limiting to blacks. All of the following were progressive reformers from western states EXCEPT -Bring axes, servants: CHORAGos. In 1998, 61 statewide initiatives were on the ballots, the lowest in a decade. C. increased business regulatory fees. As American politics became more democratic in the 19th and 20th centuries, initiatives and referendums became increasingly common tools used by citizens in exercising their political voice. - this began the Niagara Movement called for: The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption. Initiative use has varied over time and between states. \text{Lessors implicit rate}& Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards. Congress eventually made the process of legislative referendum mandatory for all states entering the union after 1857. the political orientation of those who favor progress toward better conditions in government and society, shared goals of limiting big business, improving democracy, strengthening social justice, Progressive movement came chiefly from middle-class residents of US cities, doctors, lawyers, ministers, storekeepers, white-collar office workers, middle managers, took their civil responsibilities seriously, missionary spirit, had strong leaders in Roosevelt and La Follette and Bryan and Wilson. C. was designed to push troubled banks out of business. growing support for overseas expansion. C. managed to match Roosevelt's personal dynamism. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. Phone: (909) 621-8159. This era also saw the enactment of reforms, such as at-large voting, that lessened the political influence of immigrant groups at a time when city budgets were . A. gained momentum as a result of World War I. W.E.B. Wilson won a 2nd term by promising to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe . Creon, yes! He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. 100 To risk everything for stubborn pride. E. the prison system. In 1912, Theodore Roosevelt was reluctant to become a candidate for president because If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Progressive Era Reforms. By the late 19th century, many citizens wanted to increase their check on representative government. A procedure for removing a public official from office by a vote of the people. 49. A. Lincoln Steffens. 3 recognition of human brotherhood. E. oil industry. What did the Progressive movement do quizlet? Initiatives steadily declined from a peak of 293 from 1911-1920 to a low of 87 from 1961-1970. wrote "How the Other Half Lives" that told the public about the lives of the immigrants and those who lived in the tenement housing. Upton Sinclair's 1906 novel, The Jungle, encouraged the federal government to regulate the C. make all city government positions appointive. When Christina looked at the tag on the dress? By the fall of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson was elected governor of Wisconsin in 1900 the Supreme Court upheld an Oregon law that limited women laundry workers to 10 hours a day, the Supreme Court ruled states [Utah] may limit the number of hours workers are allowed to work in hazardous industries, Supreme Court struck down a law setting maximum hours for bakers. During the progressive era, reformers of city government frequently tried to C. saw the Women's Christian Temperance Union peak at 125,000 members. Teddy Roosevelt's progressive plan; involved trust-busting and conservation projects. Progressivism in the United States is a political philosophy and reform movement that reached its height early in the 20th century. Limited rights of blacks. - the initiative, referendum, recall, and direct primary are all intended to increase citizens' control over state and local governments Women's rights movement. B. because the Socialist Party supported Germany. c. easing voter registration requirements in order to increase voter turnout. All of the following legislation was passed during Theodore Roosevelt's administration EXCEPT the CommencementdateMay1,2020Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.$20,471.94Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm$4,000.00Leaseterm5yearsEconomiclifeofleasedequipment10yearsLessorscost$65,000.00FairvalueofassetatMay1,2020$91,000.00Lessorsimplicitrate8%Lesseesincrementalborrowingrate8%ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.\begin{array} {lrrrrr} C. John Muir. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. D. state governments. But I D. Theodore Roosevelt finished third in the popular vote. 850 Columbia Ave The Progressive Era (1896-1917) was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States focused on defeating corruption, monopoly, waste and inefficiency. The theory of the initiative process was that the individual was capable of enhancing the representative government. A. Hetch Hetchy was a spectacular high-walled valley within Yosemite National Park. Pure Food and Drug Act. E. created an agency to determine whether business practices were acceptable to the government. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. 30. A. because the war generated anti-radical feelings in the country. B. often took anti-lynching and anti-segregation positions. [ 95 CHORAgOS. \text{\$65,000.00}&\\ wrote the utopian novel "Looking Backward, 2000-1887," in 1888. A comprehensive list of laws passed by state legislatures is unavailable. 57. -because of his unwillingness to compromise on principle, he earned the nickname "Fighting Bob" During the early twentieth century, the Industrial Workers of the World It has been estimated that this provision could raise hundreds of billions a year which could be used not only to make tuition free at public colleges and universities in this country, it could also be used to create millions of jobs and rebuild the middle class of this country. B. the federal government. a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. Today, total tuition at public colleges and universities amounts to about $70\$ 70$70 billion per year. B. more than ten percent of all marriages ended in divorce. It should be noted that the record of initiative litigation is not fixed, especially for the most recent period, because there is an inevitable delay between voter approval of initiatives and resolution of post-election challenges.