Most of the time they were in the center of the front line, and often out in front leading the way. U.S. Intelligence estimated between 3,000 and 6,000 German troops occupied St. Malo. These documents are provided for by Dave Curry, historian of the 83rd Infantry Division Association. Then, more than 380 medium bombers dropped 650 tons of high-explosive and fragmentation bombs, while 550 fighter-bombers dropped more than 200 tons of high-explosive and napalm. Frank Monan, A Company, 331st Infantry These documents are provided for by Dave Curry, historian of the 83rd Infantry Division Association. Over 1,500 heavy bombers dropped 3,300 tons of bombs to saturate the entire target area. Cleveland, He was moved to the front lines, 2 and 3/4 miles south of the town of Sainteny, along with 45 other GIs from the 41st Replacement Battalion that was stationed at Treviers, south of Omaha Beach. Frank Reichmann in the 1st Battalion of the 331st said that a platoon of captured Germans started singing farewell to their commander. var sc_project=709359; On June 18,1944 the 83rd Division landed at Omaha beach D-Day plus 12. The division was formed in November 1914 as the "Division Posen 1", part of the Posen Corps ( Korps Posen ), and became the 83rd Infantry Division in June 1915. God takes care of us one way or the other."TDC. Do they think we are over here for our health? [13] The division even seized and flew a German Bf 109. We still have a lot to be thankful for; some of the things that happen over here don't seem possibleThe mail situation is bad again, probably due to the Christmas rush. He fits the description that Sarge gives of the medic, and he is also from Alabama--as Sarge recalled. He was not a large man, but my mother said the Army "built him up," and he never looked better. C Co, 749th Tank Battalion, from July 20th to 29th, 1944 On April 11, 1945, the 83rd encountered Langenstein, a subcamp of the Buchenwald concentration camp. Foreign-born Soldiers in WWI; American Indians ; American Music in WWI ; Army Nurse Corps ; . It must have seemed that the world was coming to an end, as wave after wave of bombers delivered continuous shockwaves of exploding bombs that shook the earth and turned it into a lunar landscape. The TTF was the 331st Infantry regimental newspaper. That city was taken on 13 April. Move out! My dad was killed in action that morning as the GIs slugged their way out of the Hurtgen and advanced to the villages of Strass and Gey. As the initial movement in operation "Unicorn," the division took Le Stromberg Hill in the vicinity of Basse Konz against strong opposition, 5 November, and beat off counterattacks. Next page: 322nd Field Artillery Bn. The shield is red for artillery and the black pile represents part of the 83rd Infantry Division insignia. This single overlay for 14 July shows the 330IR pulled back but in a defensive set up to the north-east of Sainteny; very much in line with what we saw with the last two overlays for 13 July. D-Day and Battle of Normandy Encyclopedia, Commander: Major General Robert C. Macon B Company Store windows were full of photos of the 5th Armored Regiment which had liberated the city just nine days before. 29th Infantry Division: June 6: Omaha: 174th FA Group, from August 1st to 16th, 1944 June 13, 1812, it was designated the 9th Regiment of Artillery. Pfc. 332nd Infantry Regiment ; 369th Experience ; Americans All! 1/330 Fays was finally secured, along with Ferme de Menil, on January 15. 83rd Infantry Regiment Nickname: Ninth Militia; City Guard; Ninth Infantry National Guard Mustered in: June 8, 1861. Melvin V. Park, K Company, 329th Infantry, 83rd Division The division crossed the Leine, 8 April, and attacked to the east, pushing over the Harz Mountain region and advancing to the Elbe at Barby. August 20, 1944: Cesson-Svign A Co, 86th Chemical Mortar Battalion, from August 1st to 16th, 1944 The 332nd Infantry Regiment was formed on 30 August 1917 as part of the 83rd Division. email _ | _ 83rd Division "Thunderbolt" Message Board _. The people still seemed surprised at the sight of American soldiers in their city. On 7 December, the 83rd Division relieved the 4th Infantry Division and attacked to clear the west bank of the Roer on 10 December. Then, German attempts to organize tank-supported counterattacks were shattered by the 83rd's field artillery battalions. 65th Armored FA Battalion, from June 27th to July 4th, 1944 The only Germans encountered were patrols. You will notice, maybe, there are more points than labels; for this map I wanted to only identify what related to the end-of-day situation since that was what bothoverlays were all about The unidentified points refer to either earlier in the day, or have no time information, though I did include a few of these latter if there was room. It was demobilized in October 1919. Mobley wrote after the war to tell his wife where he had been and what he had done all those long months away from home. Then there are those who are quitting their jobs and going to better-paying ones. Fallen GIs were replaced by new men, and they pushed on to take Hotot on 7 July. The 331ST INFANTRY REGIMENT served during WORLD WAR I as part of the U.S. Army 83d Infantry Division. This list was compiled by Kevin Harris from the history of the 331st, "We Saw It Through." The GIs of the 83rd Division were awarded one Medal of Honor, one Distinguished Service Medal, five Legions of Merit, 798 Silver Stars, 34 Soldier's Medals, 7,776 Bronze Star Medals, 4,747 Purple Hearts, 271 Medical Badges, 20 Meritorious Service Unit Plaques, and 106 Air Medals. The 330th, detached from the 83rd, helped clean out the Harz Mountains, a pocket of resistance that had been bypassed by the fast riding 329th and 331st. C Co, 709th Tk Bn, from August 12th to 16th, 1944, Tank Destroyer units Charles P. Nelson; and James R. Duncan (runner after Luxembourg). Also, that the prisoners had been forced to work 16-hour days in nearby mines, and were shot if they became too weak to work. The 83rd had three infantry regiments, the 329th, the 330th, and the 331st. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 the official history of the 331st Infantry, 83rd Division. 196th FA Group, from August 7th to 16th, 1944 Later groups of . It shows my fathers company, F, and we are approaching the day he was seriously wounded and shipped the the States. Following a number of months of training in the United States, the regiment, under the command of Colonel William Wallace, embarked upon the troopship RMS Aquitania at New York, and departed for Europe on 8 June 1918. Yet as you wander down these quiet paths Nazi propaganda letters were a "Christmas present. On 8 July, they fought through hedgerows to the village of Auxais, and finally on the 10th, the 331st captured Sainteny after an attack supported by fire from 19 artillery battalions. While the 2nd Battalion of the 331st was attacking south, the 2nd Battalion of the 329th Infantry was attacking west to an "island" in the swamp. Heroes of the 331st Infantry Regiment, 83rd Division Those that sleep beneath our feet slumber in profound repose. The division was disbanded in . Infantrymen of the 83rd Division walk past Sherman tanks that have momentarily halted on a dirt road in Germany. Commander 331st Anti-Tank Company, Third Platoon, Company B - 331st The roads were strewn with German tanks, trucks and staff cars, and often with dead Germans. To date, 36 divisions, including the 83rd Infantry Division, have been recognized as liberating units. George Waple is 6th In December 1944, Sweeney was assigned to Company I, 330th Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division. E Company Executive Officer: 1st Lieutenant Milton J. Bialeck, killed on July 4, 1944 at Sainteny The 83rd had three infantry regiments, the 329th, the 330th, and the 331st. It started with small spotter aircraft that marked the targets with flares. They cut the St. Lo-Periers road, and forced their way into Le Mesnil Vigot. The 83rd Infantry Division (83. On 6 August, the Germans demolished all the quays, locks, breakwaters and harbor machinery and set fire to the city. Assistant Division Commanders: Brig. 83rd Infantry Division Documents - Fallen heroes of the 83rd Infantry Division You are here: Burial Listing Listing Navigation Fallen heroes of the 83rd Infantry Division This is an overview of all servicemen and women of units attached to the 83rd Infantry Division who are buried in Europe. Great Discounts & More! Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. 83rd (US) Infantry Division Battle order - June-August 1944 - Battle of Normandy Headquarters Commander: Major General Robert C. Macon Deputy commander: Brigadier General Claude B. Ferenbaugh Chief of Staff: Colonel Samuel V. Krauthoff Combat units 329th Infantry Regiment: Colonel Edwin B. Crabill - 1/329 : Major George A. Wishart A Company Many of them are buried in U. S. Military Cemeteries, and can be found by searching the The 330th took Strass and the 331st took Gey, one of the most strategic points in the network of German defenses protecting the vital approaches to Duren. The 83rd spent Thanksgiving in that tiny country. At a height of 5 ft. 7.5 in., he probably didn't have an ounce of fat on his body. B Company Whilst he was a prisoner of war, he was tried by the Reich War Court in Nazi Germany, in his absence, and condemned to death. On the right of the 9th Division, the men of the 83rd felt like standing in their foxholes and cheering when they saw all those bombers. Moving to the Hurtgen Forest, the 83rd Division thrust forward from Gressenich to the west bank of the Roer. Still on 12 July, I assume end of day, we have a regimental plan for outposts on the 83rdsside of the Taute River and marsh. 83d Infantry Division "Thunderbolt Division" "Ohio Division" The 83 rd Division insignia consists of a monogrammatic design in gold spelling out the word "O-H-I-O" on a black triangular. $3.99 ground shipping enabled for all orders! D Company P.E. The 330th Infantry Across Europe Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust. On July 4th, for instance, the 83rd Division (including the 329th) began an attack directly south of the Utah beachhead in western Normandy. They fought for each other and died for each other and, as the 331st Infantry motto said, they did "See It Through." On 9 August, the enemy defenders were forced back to the Citadel at St. Servan and to Dinard on the west bank of the river just opposite St. Malo. Well see, if I ever get around to integrating the information from the Unit Journals. A Company While elements moved south to protect the north bank of the Loire River, the main body of the division concentrated south of Rennes for patrolling and reconnaissance activities. Composed almost entirely of Clevelanders ages 21-31 who had been drafted into the army, the regiment included companies A, B, C, D, H, and L and a supply company. This overlay obviously has more to do with the 331st IR than the 330th IR. "TDC, November 26"I was reading an old paper today and the people over there must be nuts. The division was activated in September 1917 at Camp Sherman, Ohio. Click here to read some of his story and to see photographs of L Company/331st Infantry. Please visit the Brothers-In-Arms Memorial Page honoring the more than 1,000 men of the 331st Infantry who were killed or missing in action. June 22-28, 1944. Relive & share the memories of your service time with your brothers & sisters in arms today. The 83rd Infantry Division was first activated to fight in World War I, the "War to End All Wars" in 1917, fought in 1918 and was deactivated in 1919. Across the marsh (and the river Taute) were two causeways; one from Le Moulin to La Varde, and one from Le Port to Tribehou. G Company They fought through the Ardennes in the bitter cold and snow to beat back the German Bulge. var sc_invisible=1. Gen. Frederick Perkins (13 January 1918), Brig. 1/331 Frank E Douglas earned the Silver Star for action the 8th August 1944, serial no 0-1296500. including Cannon Co., fired 103,379 rounds of 105 mm shells and 51,680 For there are only angels here in olive-drab, The wounded and defenseless GIs were then shot and killed, one by one. Even the paint on their helmets looked as if they had just been unpacked." 331st Infantry Regiment Welcome to the 331st Infantry Regiment documents section On this page documents related to the 331st Infantry Regiment can be downloaded in the PDF format. A Co, 634th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP), from July 10th to 13th, 1944 We have recently added a photo of A Company/331st. Mobley is almost certainly the same person that Sarge walked out of Gey, Germany with in December 1944. K Company They fought their way through swamps that the Germans created by flooding the fields. -- Our artillery battalions, German guns in the Siegfried Line east of the Moselle poured salvos into the lines, resulting in 30 casualties, the heaviest losses in over a month. brothers we all know. B Co, 705th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP), from August 6th to 16th, 1944 B Co, 86th Chemical Mortar Battalion, from August 13th to 16th, 1944, April 19, 1944: Newcastle-under-Lyme, England The 83rd's position placed them in just the right spot for a front-row view of what was, according to Michael Doubler in his book "Closing With the Enemy," the largest air-ground operation ever attempted by American forces. I knew it was to the south-southwest of Sainteny, which of course he never knew; but Ive yet to get it nailed down this close. A Co, 87th Chemical Battalion, from July 5th to 16th, 1944 var sc_security="ff55f57b"; This richly illustrated book chronologically describes the course of Operation Overlord through 357 specific events. On 26 July, the 83rd entered the pursuit, and in heavy combat crossed the Taute River the next day. S/Sgt Joseph Arnaldo, 331st Infantry The division moved back to Belgium and the Netherlands for rehabilitation and training, 22 January 1945. Share a testimony from a relative or a friend, veteran or civilian, resistance member, ally or German, actor or witness of History. Because of its turbulent past as a privateer stronghold, the town was protected by stone walls. The 6th Regiment, Infantry, was organized June 24, 1799, of five companies, most of which dated back to 1785. His unit had been engaged in battle with German forces near Strass, Germany, in the Hrtgen Forest, when he was reported missing in action on Dec. 16. To avoid needless loss of life, Elster negotiated a surrender. (Incredibly, both Charles Mobley and Sarge were born on Cotton Avenue in Birmingham.) 331st Infantry Regiment Once in France with the AEF and soon after the 332nd Infantry had been chosen for duty in Italy, Private Young was one of the men selected by and transferred to the 332nd Infantry's Company "L" from the 331st Infantry (the transfers between the two regiments were made in order to have the fittest and most qualified men in the ranks of the . 12 July 1944, 330 IR , I Co; 331 IR, A Co, B Co, C Co. These eyes have seen the bloody hedgerows in the rain. It was a trip of "two weeks that seemed like two months . They arrived in Liverpool, England on 15 June, and entrained . By 29 November the First Army had just about cleared the Hurtgen Forest and was overlooking the Roer Valley. Actually 12,000 defended the walled city, and they vowed to "fight to the last stone." The 83rd Infantry Division on February 27, 1945 This page shows the locations and record of events for today in 1944 or 1945. [12], From the air the column bore no resemblance to either an armored or an infantry division. SOCIAL . B Company Click here to see the trail of the 83rd. I still can't see why they can't be held to their jobs like we are. In the 331st, the 2nd and 3rd battalions jumped off abreast at 0445 hours from the vicinity of Meautis. They advanced toward the Taute River while rain soaked the earth and drenched their already muddy fatigues. When, where and if they saw action in WWI. They captured Greveldange with little opposition. Several months later, it crossed the Rhine and subsequently captured the German city of Halle on April 6, 1945. The chances that the six-foot tall, slim medic from Alabama, known as "Mob" or "Moe," was someone other than Charles P. Mobley are almost too remote to consider. Infanterie-Division was formed at Truppenbungsplatz Kningsbrck in December 1941 as a "Walkre"-Division (1) and was disbanded in December 1943. William T. Oliver; unidentified GI. The following is taken from New York in the War of the Rebellion, 3rd ed. 44106, 10900 Euclid Ave. After the boy's death Kipling forced himself to write the official history of the regiment, as a form of atonement. On The Home Front: Life was not easy on the home front, but my mom more than managed--she carried on, and made a new life for us while enduring what many would consider unbearable sorrow. Division You can read it by clicking here, or on the Combat Medic's Badge. Pvt. According to this paper, the war was practically over and the people were just waiting to celebrate. Haute-Marne. The 83rd entered France on the 21st through 24th of June 1944. They did not know it then, but they would remain in Luxembourg longer than they had in England. On a Red metal shield is a black pile behind a gold Lorraine cross. rifle and rocket grenades. Special orders contain promotions on company levels. Finally, direct hits by 8-in. Also, medical supplies were requisitioned from the U.S. Army's 20th Field Hospital. Check out this awesome '83rd+Infantry+Division+-+Thunderbolt' design on @TeePublic! First overlay for 12 July has more to do with the 331st Infantry Regiment; Imthinkingit was in with the papers for the 330th Infantry Regiment because it also locates the 331st, I Company. Upon overrunning the camp, US troops estimated that the newly liberated inmates weighed only 80 pounds each as the result of malnutrition at SS hands. -- We laid 22,306 miles of Original Item: Only One Available. A last note. Clarence W. Brown to my mother. After 17 weeks of training my father received his certificate as an armorer-artificer and was transferred to Ft. George Meade, Maryland on 4 March 1944. 83rd Infantry Division - storm - hedgerow (bocage) - unloading jeeps and trucks - getting ashore - release 101th Airborne in Carentan - planes - bombing - Avranches - Saint-Malo - fighting in the streets - Chteauneuf -. The day before Thanksgiving, Hershell asked for two volunteers to help him cut up turkeys. By the end of September, the division had moved into Luxembourg. The assault against the German 17th SS Division and 6th Parachute Regiment was slow and costly. The history of the Grand Lodge of Nebraska, and the Grand Masters elected by the brethren to lead it, encompasses many interesting challenges and successes from the mid-1800s to t the 1 st Battalion was attached to the 31 st Infantry and moved to defensive positions on the Bataan Peninsula on the east and . On 4 July, the 83rd Division left Carentan and moved south toward Sainteny, a short march of about four miles that quickly turned into a six-day battle claiming over 1,400 casualties in the first 24 hours. Infanterie-Division) was a unit of the Imperial German Army in World War I. 44106-7107. Mobley was the same medic that Robert Parsons (Sarge) describes in his book "Remembrances." L Company, 330th Infantry Regiment: Colonel Ernest L. McLendon, relieved of command on July 9, 1944, replaced by Brigadier General Claude B. Ferenbaugh, replaced by Colonel Robert T. Foster on July 13, 1944. Hq. In late December 1944, the 83rd took part in the Allied effort to stop the German offensive in the Battle of the Bulge. I Company "God we lost a lot of men. J Company This is the Facebook outlet of 83rdinfdivdocs.org and the people behind the research and data. 1st Platoon Days of house-to-house fighting under thick smoke, artillery fire, and fighter-bomber attacks could not convince the Germans to give up. The barn and the house are all built together and the front yard is the stable yard. Kerr; Pvt. "TDC, On 6 December, the 83rd gave positions along the Moselle Valley to the 22nd Infantry of the 4th Division. The 331ST INFANTRY REGIMENT served during WORLD WAR I as part of the U.S. Army 83d Infantry Division. Michael Harris, 2nd Platoon, Company F, is among the many listed here. You can see them by clicking here. [4] After training in Wales, the division, taking part in the Allied invasion of Normandy, landed at Omaha Beach, 18 June 1944, and entered the hedgerow struggle south of Carentan, 27 June. At the end, the 83rd Division, born in war, was disbanded and all its men reassigned to other units. Again, it will be clearer once I start integrating information from the various reports (I hope). D Company [7][8][9] The unit journal contains in-depth descriptions of the activity of the unit on a daily basis. The blue items come from the overlays; the brownish points, if you can see them, are geographic locations reported inthe various reports, while the dark blue / purplish items are labels explaining the geographic location data points. On June 18, 1944, less than two weeks after the Allied D-Dayinvasion of western Europe, the "Thunderbolt" division landed on Omaha Beach and began advancing into France. When I finished with this map, it was a bit eerie. All is safe for you to go. The 83rd Division crossed the Rhine south of Wesel, 29 March, and advanced across the Munster Plain to the Weser, crossing it at Bodenwerder. E Company [12], The 83rd moved as fast as an armored task force in an assortment of hurriedly repainted captured German vehicles: Wehrmacht kubelwagens, staff cars, ammunition trucks, Panzers, motor bikes, buses, a concrete mixer, and two fire engines. (F) Parson, Robert L. Jr. Terhanko, George Waple, George H., III 333rd FA Group, from August 15th to 18th, 1944 Return to Top Fighting there and on nearby terrain was extremely. See more ideas about infantry, wwii, world war ii. against the enemy. When Sgt. They destroyed 480 enemy tanks, 61 enemy planes, 29 enemy supply trains, and 966 enemy artillery pieces. The division entered the hedgerow struggle south of Carentan. At the camp, the troops found approximately 1,100 inmates. L Company, 83rd Artillery Division F Company It was initially formed from the garrison infantry regiments of Fortress Posen (Festung Posen). There are numerous entries for each day's events showing the time of occurrence for each. Others in this group that went to F Company were William T. Oliver, Hubert L. Smith, James Stansell Jr., Archie Swindle, John M. Tarnowksi, Earl Tillman, Augustine Toya, Paul Tweed, James Vanden, Lee R. Weeks, John W. Phillips, Albert Popik, Raymond H. Heiber, Donald Palmatier, David W. Parrish, Angelo Patricola, Jospeph Pavek, Joseph T. Pawlowski, Benjamin B. Peluso, Norman Perez, Charles Petritis, John J. Petrizzo, Donald P. Smith, Perry D. Johnston, Walter P. Kowal, Ralph R. McDowell, Thomas K. McKee, Henry L. McManus, Raymond J. Miller, Dominick Salierno, Willard H. Strauss, James F. Varley, George H. Harrell, Michael Harris, Alfred L. Hinchey, Albert K. Jeffries, Earnest C. Goates, Joseph A. Gonzales, Raphael E. Duvall, Alois Dzieweczynski, Clifford E. Olson, Raymond J. Travers, Ovid K. Seville, Francis Soucie, and Max A. Rubin. Basic training of the new recruits was conducted at Camp Sherman, northwest of Chillicothe, OH. Although it was not the same as being at home, the people of Luxembourg opened their homes to the GIs. from the right, first row. Yet as you wander down these quiet paths they swarm around you, crouching low. Not sure it happened here, well have to wait till I get through the reports. These newly-acquired vehicles were quickly painted olive-green and fitted with a U.S. star before joining the 83rd. Others were returned to the U.S. for burial. The map contains the locations, based on the coordinate on the morning report, shown in NATO symbology .